Woven
Felt
Because
of consistency of thickness and superior "bendability," woven wool felts
should always be a consideration. Numerous types and grades are available
for specific applications. Beyond these are hundreds of variations
that can be engineered for your needs.
Woven wool felts are generally
the better product choice when "flexibility with density" is the key phrase.
For example, a piece of woven felt (WF-1 that's 1/4" thick [Mfg. #1955H])
and a piece of pressed SAE F-1 of similar size, bent at a severe angle--90°
or more--will reveal how much easier the woven product can be bent and
how much more readily it snaps back without distortion. When you consider
that WF-1 weighs nearly 25% more than pressed felt, you can understand
one of the superior properties of woven wool felt.
Close tolerance capability
is another prime consideration in the choice of a woven felt. Woven
felt tolerances are one half the tolerances of pressed felt, and for precision
requirements can be held even closer than the published tolerances.
Wool felt is frequently used
as a wicking agent for a wide variety of liquids, and this is another instance
where woven products will make a better choice. Visual magnification
of the fibers comprising pressed and/or needled felt compared with woven
felt clearly reveals the intricate weave within the woven product.
The weave greatly increases the tensile strength and reduces the chance
of splitting. Consequently, in almost every application for
wicking, woven wool felt will outperform pressed counterparts. Since
there are so many variables in wicking, only testing can provide a final
answer.
Finally, resiliency is another
key factor for woven felt. All wool felts are resiliant because of
the very nature of wool itself. But in most cases, woven felts will
retain this resiliency much longer than pressed felts. |